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<p>查看的方式</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Win + R 输入 services.msc 回车打开 找是否有一个名为mysqld的服务</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>删除的指令</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sc delete mysql</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>Mysql5.7地址:<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.19-winx64.zip">https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.19-winx64.zip</a></p>
<h2 id="2-配置环境变量"><a href="#2-配置环境变量" class="headerlink" title="2.配置环境变量"></a>2.配置环境变量</h2><p>添加环境变量 : 电脑-属性-高级系统设置-环境变量在Path 环境变量增加mysql的安装目录\bin目录</p>
<h2 id="3-在mysql的安装目录下创建my-ini文件"><a href="#3-在mysql的安装目录下创建my-ini文件" class="headerlink" title="3.在mysql的安装目录下创建my.ini文件"></a>3.在mysql的安装目录下创建my.ini文件</h2><p><img src="/pictures/image-20230312152323079.png" alt="image-20230312152323079"></p>
<p>my.ini</p>
<figure class="highlight ini"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="section">[client]</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">port</span>=<span class="number">3306</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">default-character-set</span>=utf8</span><br><span class="line"><span class="section">[mysqld]</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 设置为自己MYSQL的安装目录</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">basedir</span>=C:\mysql\mysql-<span class="number">5.7</span>.<span class="number">19</span>-winx64\</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 设置为MYSQL的数据目录,这个目录系统帮我们创建</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">datadir</span>=C:\mysql\mysql-<span class="number">5.7</span>.<span class="number">19</span>-winx64\data\</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">port</span>=<span class="number">3306</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">character_set_server</span>=utf8</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#跳过安全检查,注释后需要输入正确的用户名和密码才能登录</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#第一登录不要注释掉,第一次进入没有设置密码,就可以不用输入密码了</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#skip-grant-tables</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="4-下载服务和初始化数据库"><a href="#4-下载服务和初始化数据库" class="headerlink" title="4.下载服务和初始化数据库"></a>4.下载服务和初始化数据库</h2><p>1.下载mysql的服务</p>
<p> 使用<strong>管理员身份</strong>打开 cmd , 并切换到mysql-5.7.19-winx64\bin 目录下, 执行 mysqld -install</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">cd **/**/**/mysql-5.7.19-winx64\bin</span><br><span class="line">mysqld -install</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>2.初始化数据 </p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="5-启动和停止mysql的服务"><a href="#5-启动和停止mysql的服务" class="headerlink" title="5.启动和停止mysql的服务"></a>5.启动和停止mysql的服务</h2><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#开启mysql的服务</span><br><span class="line">net start mysql</span><br><span class="line">#停止mysql的服务</span><br><span class="line">net stop mysql</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="6-修改账户和密码"><a href="#6-修改账户和密码" class="headerlink" title="6.修改账户和密码"></a>6.修改账户和密码</h2><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#9. 进入mysql 管理终端: 初次登录没有密码,直接按两下回车键进入</span><br><span class="line">mysql -u root -p</span><br><span class="line">进入之后执行:</span><br><span class="line">use mysql;</span><br><span class="line">update user set authentication_string=password(&#x27;123456&#x27;) where user=&#x27;root&#x27; and Host=&#x27;localhost&#x27;;</span><br><span class="line">flush privileges; #刷新权限</span><br><span class="line">quit #退出</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>注释掉my.ini中的跳过权限检查 #skip-grant-tables </p>
<h2 id="7-重启mysql的服务"><a href="#7-重启mysql的服务" class="headerlink" title="7.重启mysql的服务"></a>7.重启mysql的服务</h2><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">net stop mysql</span><br><span class="line">net start mysql</span><br><span class="line">mysql -u root -p #输入刚才设置的密码进入mysql服务</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>安装失败,删除服务,重新安装</p>
<h2 id="8-可视化工具"><a href="#8-可视化工具" class="headerlink" title="8.可视化工具"></a>8.可视化工具</h2><p>推荐SQLyog Navicat </p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://wwvc.lanzouy.com/iJTRn0wwz9fe">网盘地址</a></p>
<h2 id="PDF版本的教程-来源于韩顺平教育-转载注明出处"><a href="#PDF版本的教程-来源于韩顺平教育-转载注明出处" class="headerlink" title="PDF版本的教程(来源于韩顺平教育,转载注明出处)"></a>PDF版本的教程(来源于韩顺平教育,转载注明出处)</h2>
<div class="row">
<embed src="/pdf/MySQL5.7.19安装.pdf" width="100%" height="550" type="application/pdf">
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</article><div class="tag_share"><div class="post-meta__tag-list"><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/Mysql/">Mysql</a></div><div class="post_share"><div class="social-share" data-image="/img/3.png" data-sites="wechat,weibo,qq"></div><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/butterfly-extsrc/sharejs/dist/css/share.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><script src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/butterfly-extsrc/sharejs/dist/js/social-share.min.js" defer></script></div></div></div><div class="aside-content" id="aside-content"><div class="card-widget card-info"><div class="is-center"><div class="avatar-img"><img src="/img/avatar.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null;this.src='/img/loading.gif'" alt="avatar"/></div><div class="author-info__name">Jason</div><div class="author-info__description">Debug the World</div></div><div class="card-info-data site-data is-center"><a href="/archives/"><div class="headline">文章</div><div class="length-num">73</div></a><a href="/tags/"><div class="headline">标签</div><div class="length-num">43</div></a><a href="/categories/"><div class="headline">分类</div><div class="length-num">8</div></a></div><a id="card-info-btn"><i class="fab fa-microsoft"></i><span>Ctrl + D 收藏</span></a><div class="card-info-social-icons is-center"><a class="social-icon" href="https://github.com/JasonsGong" target="_blank" title="Github"><i class="fab fa-github"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="tencent://AddContact/?fromId=45&amp;fromSubId=1&amp;subcmd=all&amp;uin=2602183349&amp;website=www.oicqzone.com" target="_blank" title="QQ"><i class="fab fa-qq"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="mailto:2602183349@qq.com" target="_blank" title="Email"><i class="fas fa-envelope-open-text"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="https://gitee.com/JasonsGong/jasonsgong" target="_blank" title="代码仓库"><i class="fas fa-database"></i></a></div></div><div class="card-widget card-announcement"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-bullhorn fa-shake"></i><span>公告</span></div><div class="announcement_content">本网站是静态网站,更新页面资源请使用Ctrl+F5;若网站内文章对你有帮助,请使用Ctrl+D收藏该网站</div></div><div class="sticky_layout"><div class="card-widget" id="card-toc"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-stream"></i><span>目录</span><span class="toc-percentage"></span></div><div class="toc-content is-expand"><ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#1-%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80"><span class="toc-text">1.下载的地址</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#2-%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F"><span class="toc-text">2.配置环境变量</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#3-%E5%9C%A8mysql%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E4%B8%8B%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BAmy-ini%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6"><span class="toc-text">3.在mysql的安装目录下创建my.ini文件</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#4-%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%9D%E5%A7%8B%E5%8C%96%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93"><span class="toc-text">4.下载服务和初始化数据库</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#5-%E5%90%AF%E5%8A%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%81%9C%E6%AD%A2mysql%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1"><span class="toc-text">5.启动和停止mysql的服务</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#6-%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81"><span class="toc-text">6.修改账户和密码</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#7-%E9%87%8D%E5%90%AFmysql%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1"><span class="toc-text">7.重启mysql的服务</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#8-%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%86%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7"><span class="toc-text">8.可视化工具</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" h
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