JasonsGong.github.io/posts/27166.html

308 lines
74 KiB
HTML
Raw Normal View History

2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-CN" data-theme="light"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0,viewport-fit=cover"><title>数据校验 | The Blog</title><meta name="author" content="Jason"><meta name="copyright" content="Jason"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"><meta name="description" content=" 在前端接收数据和前端向后端传递数据的时候,都需要进行数据校验,避免传入错误的信息,比如在需要传入一个非空的值时,传入了一个空字符串,需要传入邮箱号码的时候,传入的非邮箱格式的数据。同时在写接口时经常要写效验请求参数逻辑,这时候我们会常用做法是写大量的 if 与 if else 类似这样的代码大量if-else代码看起来比较混乱降低了代码的可读性。 一.JSR303数据校验1.引入依赖12">
<meta property="og:type" content="article">
<meta property="og:title" content="数据校验">
2024-05-10 10:21:35 +08:00
<meta property="og:url" content="https://qingling.icu/posts/27166.html">
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
<meta property="og:site_name" content="The Blog">
<meta property="og:description" content=" 在前端接收数据和前端向后端传递数据的时候,都需要进行数据校验,避免传入错误的信息,比如在需要传入一个非空的值时,传入了一个空字符串,需要传入邮箱号码的时候,传入的非邮箱格式的数据。同时在写接口时经常要写效验请求参数逻辑,这时候我们会常用做法是写大量的 if 与 if else 类似这样的代码大量if-else代码看起来比较混乱降低了代码的可读性。 一.JSR303数据校验1.引入依赖12">
<meta property="og:locale" content="zh_CN">
2024-05-13 22:30:15 +08:00
<meta property="og:image" content="https://qingling.icu/img/4.png">
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-06-12T08:54:11.000Z">
<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-09-11T23:36:48.000Z">
<meta property="article:author" content="Jason">
<meta property="article:tag" content="Java">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
2024-06-14 22:00:25 +08:00
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://qingling.icu/img/4.png"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/%E5%9B%BE%E6%A0%87.png"><link rel="canonical" href="https://qingling.icu/posts/27166.html"><link rel="preconnect" href="//fastly.jsdelivr.net"/><link rel="preconnect" href="//busuanzi.ibruce.info"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/index.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/cdn/icon/fontawesome-free/css/all.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/cdn/css/snackbar.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/cdn/css/fancybox.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><script>const GLOBAL_CONFIG = {
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
root: '/',
algolia: undefined,
localSearch: {"path":"/search.xml","preload":true,"top_n_per_article":1,"unescape":false,"languages":{"hits_empty":"找不到您查询的内容:${query}","hits_stats":"共找到 ${hits} 篇文章"}},
translate: undefined,
noticeOutdate: undefined,
highlight: {"plugin":"highlighjs","highlightCopy":true,"highlightLang":true,"highlightHeightLimit":400},
copy: {
success: '复制成功',
error: '复制错误',
noSupport: '浏览器不支持'
},
relativeDate: {
homepage: true,
post: true
},
runtime: '天',
dateSuffix: {
just: '刚刚',
min: '分钟前',
hour: '小时前',
day: '天前',
month: '个月前'
},
copyright: undefined,
lightbox: 'mediumZoom',
2023-12-09 14:21:01 +08:00
Snackbar: {"chs_to_cht":"你已切换为繁体","cht_to_chs":"你已切换为简体","day_to_night":"你已切换为深色模式","night_to_day":"你已切换为浅色模式","bgLight":"#006650","bgDark":"#006650","position":"top-center"},
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
source: {
justifiedGallery: {
2023-09-30 18:36:25 +08:00
js: 'https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/flickr-justified-gallery/dist/fjGallery.min.js',
css: 'https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/flickr-justified-gallery/dist/fjGallery.min.css'
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
}
},
isPhotoFigcaption: false,
islazyload: false,
2023-12-10 21:57:00 +08:00
isAnchor: true,
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
percent: {
toc: true,
rightside: false,
},
2023-12-09 19:59:36 +08:00
autoDarkmode: true
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
}</script><script id="config-diff">var GLOBAL_CONFIG_SITE = {
title: '数据校验',
isPost: true,
isHome: false,
isHighlightShrink: false,
isToc: true,
postUpdate: '2023-09-12 07:36:48'
}</script><noscript><style type="text/css">
#nav {
opacity: 1
}
.justified-gallery img {
opacity: 1
}
#recent-posts time,
#post-meta time {
display: inline !important
}
</style></noscript><script>(win=>{
win.saveToLocal = {
set: function setWithExpiry(key, value, ttl) {
if (ttl === 0) return
const now = new Date()
const expiryDay = ttl * 86400000
const item = {
value: value,
expiry: now.getTime() + expiryDay,
}
localStorage.setItem(key, JSON.stringify(item))
},
get: function getWithExpiry(key) {
const itemStr = localStorage.getItem(key)
if (!itemStr) {
return undefined
}
const item = JSON.parse(itemStr)
const now = new Date()
if (now.getTime() > item.expiry) {
localStorage.removeItem(key)
return undefined
}
return item.value
}
}
win.getScript = url => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const script = document.createElement('script')
script.src = url
script.async = true
script.onerror = reject
script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function() {
const loadState = this.readyState
if (loadState && loadState !== 'loaded' && loadState !== 'complete') return
script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = null
resolve()
}
document.head.appendChild(script)
})
win.getCSS = (url,id = false) => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const link = document.createElement('link')
link.rel = 'stylesheet'
link.href = url
if (id) link.id = id
link.onerror = reject
link.onload = link.onreadystatechange = function() {
const loadState = this.readyState
if (loadState && loadState !== 'loaded' && loadState !== 'complete') return
link.onload = link.onreadystatechange = null
resolve()
}
document.head.appendChild(link)
})
win.activateDarkMode = function () {
document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme', 'dark')
if (document.querySelector('meta[name="theme-color"]') !== null) {
document.querySelector('meta[name="theme-color"]').setAttribute('content', '#0d0d0d')
}
}
win.activateLightMode = function () {
document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme', 'light')
if (document.querySelector('meta[name="theme-color"]') !== null) {
document.querySelector('meta[name="theme-color"]').setAttribute('content', '#ffffff')
}
}
const t = saveToLocal.get('theme')
2023-12-09 19:59:36 +08:00
const isDarkMode = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches
const isLightMode = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: light)').matches
const isNotSpecified = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)').matches
const hasNoSupport = !isDarkMode && !isLightMode && !isNotSpecified
if (t === undefined) {
if (isLightMode) activateLightMode()
else if (isDarkMode) activateDarkMode()
else if (isNotSpecified || hasNoSupport) {
const now = new Date()
const hour = now.getHours()
const isNight = hour <= 8 || hour >= 22
isNight ? activateDarkMode() : activateLightMode()
}
window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addListener(function (e) {
if (saveToLocal.get('theme') === undefined) {
e.matches ? activateDarkMode() : activateLightMode()
}
})
} else if (t === 'light') activateLightMode()
else activateDarkMode()
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
const asideStatus = saveToLocal.get('aside-status')
if (asideStatus !== undefined) {
if (asideStatus === 'hide') {
document.documentElement.classList.add('hide-aside')
} else {
document.documentElement.classList.remove('hide-aside')
}
}
const detectApple = () => {
if(/iPad|iPhone|iPod|Macintosh/.test(navigator.userAgent)){
document.documentElement.classList.add('apple')
}
}
detectApple()
2024-06-14 22:00:25 +08:00
})(window)</script><script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src ="/js/welcome.js" ></script><script src="/js/sweetalert.js"></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/sweetalert.css"><!-- hexo injector head_end start --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-swiper/lib/swiper.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-swiper/lib/swiperstyle.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><!-- hexo injector head_end end --><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.3.0"></head><body><div id="sidebar"><div id="menu-mask"></div><div id="sidebar-menus"><div class="avatar-img is-center"><img src="/img/avatar.jpg" onerror="onerror=null;src='/img/loading.gif'" alt="avatar"/></div><div class="sidebar-site-data site-data is-center"><a href="/archives/"><div class="headline">文章</div><div class="length-num">60</div></a><a href="/tags/"><div class="headline">标签</div><div class="length-num">39</div></a><a href="/categories/"><div class="headline">分类</div><div class="length-num">10</div></a></div><br/><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/compile_java8_online.php"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-code"></i><span> 代码</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/notice/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-stream"></i><span> 公告</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/website/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-list"></i><span> 网址</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 主页</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="post" id="body-wrap"><header class="not-top-img" id="page-header"><nav id="nav"><span id="blog-info"><a href="/" title="The Blog"><img class="site-icon" src="/img/logo.png"/><span class="site-name">The Blog</span></a></span><div id="menus"><div id="search-button"><a class="site-page social-icon search" href="javascript:void(0);"><i class="fas fa-search fa-fw"></i><span> 搜索</span></a></div><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/compile_java8_online.php"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-code"></i><span> 代码</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/notice/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-stream"></i><span> 公告</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/website/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-list"></i><span> 网址</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 主页</span></a></div></div><div id="toggle-menu"><a class="site-page" href="javascript:void(0);"><i class="fas fa-bars fa-fw"></i></a></div></div></nav></header><main class="layout" id="content-inner"><div id="post"><div id="post-info"><h1 class="post-title">数据校验</h1><div id="post-meta"><div class="meta-firstline"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">发表于</span><time class="post-meta-date-created" datetime="2023-06-12T08:54:11.000Z" title="发表于 2023-06-12 16:54:11">2023-06-12</time><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-history fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">更新于</span><time class="post-meta-date-updated" datetime="2023-09-11T23:36:48.000Z" title="更新于 2023-09-12 07:36:48">2023-09-12</time></span><span class="post-meta-categories"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><a class="post-meta-categories" href="/categories/%E5%90%8E%E7%AB%AF/">后端</a></span></div><div class="meta-secondline"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><span class="post-meta-wordcount"><i class="far fa-file-word fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">字数总计:</span><span class="word-count">2.3k<
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
<h2 id="一-JSR303数据校验"><a href="#一-JSR303数据校验" class="headerlink" title="一.JSR303数据校验"></a>一.JSR303数据校验</h2><h3 id="1-引入依赖"><a href="#1-引入依赖" class="headerlink" title="1.引入依赖"></a>1.引入依赖</h3><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dependency</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">groupId</span>&gt;</span>org.hibernate<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">groupId</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">artifactId</span>&gt;</span>hibernate-validator<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">artifactId</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">version</span>&gt;</span>6.0.7.Final<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">version</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dependency</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="2-给实体类添加校验注解并定义自己的message提示"><a href="#2-给实体类添加校验注解并定义自己的message提示" class="headerlink" title="2.给实体类添加校验注解并定义自己的message提示"></a>2.给实体类添加校验注解并定义自己的message提示</h3><p><strong>常用的检验注解</strong></p>
<img src="/pictures/image-20230612170704286.png" alt="image-20230612170704286" style="zoom:150%;" />
<p><strong>示例</strong></p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.gulimall.product.entity;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.io.Serializable;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> lombok.Data;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.hibernate.validator.constraints.URL;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.constraints.Min;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 品牌</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> *</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@author</span> JasonGong</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@email</span> JasonGong@gmail.com</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@date</span> 2023-05-19 00:23:36</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Data</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@TableName(&quot;pms_brand&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span cla
<h3 id="3-开启校验功能-Valid"><a href="#3-开启校验功能-Valid" class="headerlink" title="3.开启校验功能@Valid"></a>3.开启校验功能@Valid</h3><figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 保存</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Valid</span>注解开启校验</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@param</span> result 检验之后响应的结果信息</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 给校验的bean后紧跟一个BindingResult就可以获取到校验的结果</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@RequestMapping(&quot;/save&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> R <span class="title function_">save</span><span class="params">(<span class="meta">@Valid</span> <span class="meta">@RequestBody</span> BrandEntity brand, BindingResult result<span class="comment">/*紧跟在需要校验的字段后面*/</span>)</span>&#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span>(result.hasErrors())&#123;<span class="comment">//判断有没有校验的错误</span></span><br><span class="line"> Map&lt;String,String&gt; map = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="title class_">HashMap</span>&lt;&gt;();</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//获取检验的错误结果, result.getFieldErrors():校验出错的字段的集合</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> (FieldError fieldError : result.getFieldErrors()) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="type">String</span> <span class="variable">defaultMessage</span> <span class="operator">=</span> fieldError.getDefaultMessage();<span class="comment">//获取到错误的提示</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="type">String</span> <span class="variable">field</span> <span class="operator">=</span> fieldError.getField();<span class="comment">//获取错误的属性(字段)的名字</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//封装在一个集合中方便后期统一通过R返回结果</span></span><br><span class="line"> map.put(field,defaultMessage);</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> R.error(<span class="number">400</span>,<span class="string">&quot;提交的数据不合法&quot;</span>).put(<span class="string">&quot;data&quot;</span>,map);</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;<span class="keyword">else</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//校验合格的话,就做进行业务的处理</span></span><br><span class="line"> brandService.save(brand);</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> R.ok();</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>测试查看返回的数据的格式,这里我们输入的都是不合法的数据格式,返回的结果如下</p>
<figure class="highlight json"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="punctuation">&#123;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;msg&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;提交的数据不合法&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">,</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;code&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="number">400</span><span class="punctuation">,</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;data&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="punctuation">&#123;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;品牌名必须提交&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">,</span><span class="comment">//字段:错误信息</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;logo&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;logo必须是一个合法的URL地址&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">,</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;sort&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;排序必须大于等于0&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">,</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;firstLetter&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;检索首字母必须是一个字母&quot;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="punctuation">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="punctuation">&#125;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>参数没有错误之后返回的数据</p>
<figure class="highlight json"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="punctuation">&#123;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;msg&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="string">&quot;success&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">,</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">&quot;code&quot;</span><span class="punctuation">:</span> <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="punctuation">&#125;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="4-上面的代码过于冗余-我们可以直接使用统一异常处理处理数据校验的异常"><a href="#4-上面的代码过于冗余-我们可以直接使用统一异常处理处理数据校验的异常" class="headerlink" title="4.上面的代码过于冗余,我们可以直接使用统一异常处理处理数据校验的异常"></a>4.上面的代码过于冗余,我们可以直接使用统一异常处理处理数据校验的异常</h3><p>在统一异常处理类上加上数据校验异常的异常处理</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.gulimall.product.exception;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.atguigu.common.utils.R;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.springframework.validation.FieldError;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.springframework.web.bind.MethodArgumentNotValidException;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.util.HashMap;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.util.Map;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@author</span> Jason Gong</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@version</span> 1.0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Date</span> 2023/6/12</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Description</span> 异常处理类</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Slf4j</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@RestControllerAdvice(basePackages = &quot;com.atguigu.gulimall.product.controller&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="title class_">GulimallExceptionControllerAdvice</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@ExceptionHandler(value = MethodArgumentNotValidException.class)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">public</span> R <span class="title function_">handleValidException</span><span class="params">(MethodArgumentNotValidException e)</span>&#123;</span><br><span class="line"> log.error(<span class="string">&quot;数据校验出现问题:&#123;&#125;,异常类型:&#123;&#125;&quot;</span>,e.getMessage(),e.getClass());</span><br><span class="line"> Map&lt;String,String&gt; map = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="title class_">HashMap</span>&lt;&gt;();
<p>这个时候上面的代码就可以简化为下面的格式,数据校验出现问题之后就直接在统一异常处理中处理了</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 保存</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@RequestMapping(&quot;/save&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> R <span class="title function_">save</span><span class="params">(<span class="meta">@Valid</span> <span class="meta">@RequestBody</span> BrandEntity brand )</span>&#123;</span><br><span class="line"> brandService.save(brand);</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> R.ok();</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="5-分组校验功能"><a href="#5-分组校验功能" class="headerlink" title="5.分组校验功能"></a>5.分组校验功能</h3><pre><code> 例如:当我们在添加一个品牌的时候我们不需要传入这个品牌的id信息需要这个品牌的品牌名信息但是在修改这个品牌的时候我们需要这个品牌的id信息和品牌名的信息这时我们就需要使用分组校验了
</code></pre>
<h4 id="5-1-定义空接口-作为分组校验的组"><a href="#5-1-定义空接口-作为分组校验的组" class="headerlink" title="5.1 定义空接口,作为分组校验的组"></a>5.1 定义空接口,作为分组校验的组</h4><p>添加操作的组</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.common.valid;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">interface</span> <span class="title class_">AddGroup</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>修改操作的组</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.common.valid;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">interface</span> <span class="title class_">UpdateGroup</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="5-2-在实体类上添加上分组的信息"><a href="#5-2-在实体类上添加上分组的信息" class="headerlink" title="5.2 在实体类上添加上分组的信息"></a>5.2 在实体类上添加上分组的信息</h4><p><strong>注意:使用了分组校验之后,其余的字段也要加上分组信息,否则没有加上分组信息的会失效</strong></p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.gulimall.product.entity;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.atguigu.common.valid.AddGroup;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.atguigu.common.valid.UpdateGroup;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.io.Serializable;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> lombok.Data;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> org.hibernate.validator.constraints.URL;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.constraints.*;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Data</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@TableName(&quot;pms_brand&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="title class_">BrandEntity</span> <span class="keyword">implements</span> <span class="title class_">Serializable</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">private</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">final</span> <span class="type">long</span> <span class="variable">serialVersionUID</span> <span class="operator">=</span> <span class="number">1L</span>;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 品牌id</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@NotNull(message = &quot;修改必须指定品牌id&quot;, groups = &#123;UpdateGroup.class&#125;)</span><span class="comment">//在修改的时候进行校验</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@Null(message = &quot;新增不能指定id&quot;, groups = &#123;AddGroup.class&#125;)</span><span class="comment">//在添加的时候进行校验</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@TableId</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">private</span> Long brandId;</span><br><span class="line"> </span><br><span class="line"> </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 品牌名</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@NotBlank(message = &quot;品牌名
<h4 id="5-3-在控制层添加上相应的注解信息-指定当前是操作属于的分组"><a href="#5-3-在控制层添加上相应的注解信息-指定当前是操作属于的分组" class="headerlink" title="5.3 在控制层添加上相应的注解信息,指定当前是操作属于的分组"></a>5.3 在控制层添加上相应的注解信息,指定当前是操作属于的分组</h4><p><strong>注意:这里如果产生数据校验的出现问题的异常,会由统一异常处理进行处理</strong></p>
<p>保存的控制器方法上添加上添加分组信息</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 保存</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Validated</span>(&#123;AddGroup.class&#125;) 指定使用添加分组的校验</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@RequestMapping(&quot;/save&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> R <span class="title function_">save</span><span class="params">(<span class="meta">@Validated(&#123;AddGroup.class&#125;)</span> <span class="meta">@RequestBody</span> BrandEntity brand )</span>&#123;</span><br><span class="line"> brandService.save(brand);</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> R.ok();</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>修改的分组上添加上修改的分组信息</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 修改</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@RequestMapping(&quot;/update&quot;)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> R <span class="title function_">update</span><span class="params">(<span class="meta">@Validated(&#123;UpdateGroup.class&#125;)</span> <span class="meta">@RequestBody</span> BrandEntity brand)</span>&#123;</span><br><span class="line"> brandService.updateById(brand);</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> R.ok();</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>测试:我们在新增的时候加上品牌的id这时就会产生错误</p>
<p><img src="/pictures/image-20230614105450858.png" alt="image-20230614105450858"></p>
<p>修改的时候不带品牌的id信息</p>
<p><img src="/pictures/image-20230614111024292.png" alt="image-20230614111024292"></p>
<h3 id="6-自定义校验"><a href="#6-自定义校验" class="headerlink" title="6.自定义校验"></a>6.自定义校验</h3><p><strong>这里我们以编写一个输入的值只能是指定值的注解为例</strong></p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"> <span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 显示状态[0-不显示1-显示]</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">//注意:我们使用了分组校验所以这里也要加上分组groups</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@ListValue(vals = &#123;0, 1&#125;, groups = &#123;AddGroup.class, UpdateGroup.class&#125;)</span><span class="comment">//自定义的注解输入的时候只能是0或者1</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">private</span> Integer showStatus;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="6-1-编写一个自定义的校验注解"><a href="#6-1-编写一个自定义的校验注解" class="headerlink" title="6.1 编写一个自定义的校验注解"></a>6.1 编写一个自定义的校验注解</h4><p>编写自定义注解</p>
<figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.common.valid;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.Constraint;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.Payload;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.lang.annotation.Documented;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.lang.annotation.Retention;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.lang.annotation.Target;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> java.lang.annotation.ElementType.*;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE_USE;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@author</span> Jason Gong</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@version</span> 1.0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Date</span> 2023/6/15</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Description</span> 自定义的校验注解</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Documented</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Constraint(validatedBy = &#123;&#125;)</span><span class="comment">//校验注解使用的校验器</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Target(&#123;METHOD, FIELD, ANNOTATION_TYPE, CONSTRUCTOR, PARAMETER, TYPE_USE&#125;)</span><span class="comment">//注解可以标注的位置</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">@Retention(RUNTIME)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="meta">@interface</span> ListValue &#123;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> String <span class="title function_">message</span><span class="params">()</span> <span class="keyword">default</span> <span class="string">&quot;&#123;com.atguigu.common.valid.ListValue.message&#125;&quot;</span>;<span class="comment">//在配置文件中指明</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> Class&lt;?&gt;[] groups() <span class="keyword">default</span> &#123;&#125;;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> Class&lt;? <span class="keyword">extends</span> <span class="titl
<p>编写注解中默认提示消息的配置文件</p>
<p><strong>ValidationMessages.properties</strong></p>
<figure class="highlight properties"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">com.atguigu.common.valid.ListValue.message</span>=<span class="string">必须提交指定的值</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="6-2-编写一个自定义的校验器"><a href="#6-2-编写一个自定义的校验器" class="headerlink" title="6.2 编写一个自定义的校验器"></a>6.2 编写一个自定义的校验器</h4><figure class="highlight java"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">package</span> com.atguigu.common.valid;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.util.HashSet;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> java.util.Set;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/**</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@author</span> Jason Gong</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@version</span> 1.0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Date</span> 2023/6/15</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * <span class="doctag">@Description</span> 自定义的校验器</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="title class_">ListValueConstraintValidator</span> <span class="keyword">implements</span> <span class="title class_">ConstraintValidator</span>&lt;ListValue,Integer&gt; &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">private</span> Set&lt;Integer&gt; set = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="title class_">HashSet</span>&lt;&gt;();<span class="comment">//创建一个set集合 用于存储指定输入的值0和1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//初始化方法</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@Override</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="title function_">initialize</span><span class="params">(ListValue constraintAnnotation)</span> &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="type">int</span>[] vals = constraintAnnotation.vals();<span class="comment">//@ListValue(vals = &#123;0, 1&#125;)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> (<span class="type">int</span> val : vals) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> set.add(val);</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//判断是否校验成功</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">//value:需要校验的值</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="meta">@Override</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">public</span> <span class
<h4 id="6-3-关联自定义的校验器和校验注解"><a href="#6-3-关联自定义的校验器和校验注解" class="headerlink" title="6.3 关联自定义的校验器和校验注解"></a>6.3 关联自定义的校验器和校验注解</h4><p>在自定义的注解上面关联上上面自定义的校验规则</p>
<p><img src="/pictures/image-20230615151144311.png" alt="image-20230615151144311"></p>
<p>测试自定义的注解</p>
<p><img src="/pictures/image-20230615152331597.png" alt="image-20230615152331597"></p>
2024-06-14 22:00:25 +08:00
</article><div class="tag_share"><div class="post-meta__tag-list"><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/Java/">Java</a></div><div class="post_share"><div class="social-share" data-image="/img/4.png" data-sites="wechat,weibo,qq"></div><link rel="stylesheet" href="/cdn/css/share.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><script src="/cdn/js/social-share.min.js" defer></script></div></div><div class="post-reward"><div class="reward-button"><i class="fas fa-qrcode"></i> 打赏</div><div class="reward-main"><ul class="reward-all"><li class="reward-item"><a href="/img/wechat.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="post-qr-code-img" src="/img/wechat.jpg" alt="微信"/></a><div class="post-qr-code-desc">微信</div></li><li class="reward-item"><a href="/img/alipay.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="post-qr-code-img" src="/img/alipay.jpg" alt="支付宝"/></a><div class="post-qr-code-desc">支付宝</div></li></ul></div></div><br/><div id="post-comment"><div class="comment-head"><div class="comment-headline"><i class="far fa-comment-alt fa-fw"></i><span> 评论</span></div></div><div class="comment-wrap"><div><div id="gitalk-container"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="aside-content" id="aside-content"><div class="card-widget card-info"><div class="is-center"><div class="avatar-img"><img src="/img/avatar.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null;this.src='/img/loading.gif'" alt="avatar"/></div><div class="author-info__name">Jason</div><div class="author-info__description">Debug the World</div></div><div class="card-info-data site-data is-center"><a href="/archives/"><div class="headline">文章</div><div class="length-num">60</div></a><a href="/tags/"><div class="headline">标签</div><div class="length-num">39</div></a><a href="/categories/"><div class="headline">分类</div><div class="length-num">10</div></a></div><a id="card-info-btn"><i class="fab fa-microsoft"></i><span>Ctrl + D 收藏</span></a><div class="card-info-social-icons is-center"><a class="social-icon" href="https://github.com/JasonsGong" target="_blank" title="Github"><i class="fab fa-github"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="tencent://AddContact/?fromId=45&amp;fromSubId=1&amp;subcmd=all&amp;uin=2602183349&amp;website=www.oicqzone.com" target="_blank" title="QQ"><i class="fab fa-qq"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="mailto:2602183349@qq.com" target="_blank" title="Email"><i class="fas fa-envelope-open-text"></i></a><a class="social-icon" href="https://github.com/JasonsGong?tab=repositories" target="_blank" title="代码仓库"><i class="fas fa-database"></i></a></div></div><div class="card-widget card-announcement"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-bullhorn fa-shake"></i><span>公告</span></div><div class="announcement_content">本网站是静态网站,更新页面资源请使用Ctrl+F5;若网站内文章对你有帮助,请使用Ctrl+D收藏该网站</div></div><div class="sticky_layout"><div class="card-widget" id="card-toc"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-stream"></i><span>目录</span><span class="toc-percentage"></span></div><div class="toc-content is-expand"><ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E4%B8%80-JSR303%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%A0%A1%E9%AA%8C"><span class="toc-text">一.JSR303数据校验</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#1-%E5%BC%95%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96"><span class="toc-text">1.引入依赖</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#2-%E7%BB%99%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E7%B1%BB%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0%E6%A0%A1%E9%AA%8C%E6%B3%A8%E8%A7%A3%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E7%9A%84message%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA"><span class="toc-text">2.给实体类添加校验注解并定义自己的message提示</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#3-%E5%BC%80%E5%90%AF%E6%A0%A1%E9%AA%8C%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD-Valid"><span class="toc-text">3.开启校验功能@Valid</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#4-%E4%B8%8A%E9%9D%A2%E7%9A%8
2024-01-13 16:32:52 +08:00
function initGitalk () {
var gitalk = new Gitalk(Object.assign({
clientID: '00fb27b1e484536359c2',
clientSecret: 'be41a12281c68b6e228d1a27e8d08aeb91541145',
repo: 'BlogComment',
owner: 'JasonsGong',
admin: ['JasonsGong'],
id: '05144bb8c6d4bc0349c38e79416e2f6f',
updateCountCallback: commentCount
},null))
gitalk.render('gitalk-container')
}
if (typeof Gitalk === 'function') initGitalk()
else {
2024-01-13 17:50:17 +08:00
getCSS('/cdn/css/gitalk.min.css')
getScript('/cdn/js/gitalk.min.js').then(initGitalk)
2024-01-13 16:32:52 +08:00
}
}
function commentCount(n){
let isCommentCount = document.querySelector('#post-meta .gitalk-comment-count')
if (isCommentCount) {
isCommentCount.textContent= n
}
}
if ('Gitalk' === 'Gitalk' || !true) {
if (true) btf.loadComment(document.getElementById('gitalk-container'), loadGitalk)
else loadGitalk()
} else {
function loadOtherComment () {
loadGitalk()
}
}</script></div><script async data-pjax src="//busuanzi.ibruce.info/busuanzi/2.3/busuanzi.pure.mini.js"></script><div id="local-search"><div class="search-dialog"><nav class="search-nav"><span class="search-dialog-title">搜索</span><span id="loading-status"></span><button class="search-close-button"><i class="fas fa-times"></i></button></nav><div class="is-center" id="loading-database"><i class="fas fa-spinner fa-pulse"></i><span> 数据库加载中</span></div><div class="search-wrap"><div id="local-search-input"><div class="local-search-box"><input class="local-search-box--input" placeholder="搜索文章" type="text"/></div></div><br/><div class="no-result" id="local-search-results"></div><div id="local-search-stats-wrap"></div></div></div><div id="search-mask"></div><script src="/js/search/local-search.js"></script></div></div><!-- hexo injector body_end start --><script data-pjax>
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
function butterfly_swiper_injector_config(){
2024-01-13 22:42:28 +08:00
var parent_div_git = document.getElementById('recent-posts');
2024-06-14 22:00:25 +08:00
var item_html = '<div class="recent-post-item" style="height: auto;width: 100%"><div class="blog-slider swiper-container-fade swiper-container-horizontal" id="swiper_container"><div class="blog-slider__wrp swiper-wrapper" style="transition-duration: 0ms;"><div class="blog-slider__item swiper-slide" style="width: 750px; opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0ms;"><a class="blog-slider__img" href="posts/19306.html" alt=""><img width="48" height="48" src="/img/1.png" alt="" onerror="this.src=https://unpkg.zhimg.com/akilar-candyassets/image/loading.gif; this.onerror = null;"/></a><div class="blog-slider__content"><span class="blog-slider__code">2023-04-21</span><a class="blog-slider__title" href="posts/19306.html" alt="">Docker容器化技术</a><div class="blog-slider__text">Docker</div><a class="blog-slider__button" href="posts/19306.html" alt="">详情 </a></div></div><div class="blog-slider__item swiper-slide" style="width: 750px; opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0ms;"><a class="blog-slider__img" href="posts/47003.html" alt=""><img width="48" height="48" src="/img/5.png" alt="" onerror="this.src=https://unpkg.zhimg.com/akilar-candyassets/image/loading.gif; this.onerror = null;"/></a><div class="blog-slider__content"><span class="blog-slider__code">2023-03-10</span><a class="blog-slider__title" href="posts/47003.html" alt="">常用正则表达式大全</a><div class="blog-slider__text">正则表达式</div><a class="blog-slider__button" href="posts/47003.html" alt="">详情 </a></div></div><div class="blog-slider__item swiper-slide" style="width: 750px; opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0ms;"><a class="blog-slider__img" href="posts/20683.html" alt=""><img width="48" height="48" src="/img/8.png" alt="" onerror="this.src=https://unpkg.zhimg.com/akilar-candyassets/image/loading.gif; this.onerror = null;"/></a><div class="blog-slider__content"><span class="blog-slider__code">2023-06-05</span><a class="blog-slider__title" href="posts/20683.html" alt="">Linux中开发环境的搭建</a><div class="blog-slider__text">环境搭建</div><a class="blog-slider__button" href="posts/20683.html" alt="">详情 </a></div></div><div class="blog-slider__item swiper-slide" style="width: 750px; opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0ms;"><a class="blog-slider__img" href="posts/63333.html" alt=""><img width="48" height="48" src="/img/10.png" alt="" onerror="this.src=https://unpkg.zhimg.com/akilar-candyassets/image/loading.gif; this.onerror = null;"/></a><div class="blog-slider__content"><span class="blog-slider__code">2023-06-03</span><a class="blog-slider__title" href="posts/63333.html" alt="">开发环境的搭建</a><div class="blog-slider__text">环境搭建</div><a class="blog-slider__button" href="posts/63333.html" alt="">详情 </a></div></div></div><div class="blog-slider__pagination swiper-pagination-clickable swiper-pagination-bullets"></div></div></div>';
2024-01-13 22:42:28 +08:00
if (parent_div_git !== null && typeof parent_div_git !== 'undefined') {
parent_div_git.insertAdjacentHTML("afterbegin",item_html)
}
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
}
var elist = 'undefined'.split(',');
var cpage = location.pathname;
2023-10-28 10:47:20 +08:00
var epage = 'all';
2023-09-22 21:57:28 +08:00
var flag = 0;
for (var i=0;i<elist.length;i++){
if (cpage.includes(elist[i])){
flag++;
}
}
if ((epage ==='all')&&(flag == 0)){
butterfly_swiper_injector_config();
}
else if (epage === cpage){
butterfly_swiper_injector_config();
}
2024-01-13 22:10:58 +08:00
</script><script defer src="https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-swiper/lib/swiper.min.js"></script><script defer data-pjax src="https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-swiper/lib/swiper_init.js"></script><!-- hexo injector body_end end --></body></html>